The sources do not give a separate first-offense penalty. For simple possession, 10 grams or less is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 2 years in prison, a fine of up to $500, or both; more than 10 grams but less than 1 ounce is a felony punishable by up to 3 years, a fine of up to $5,000, or both. A non-prison sentence may also require community service and drug counseling.
Medical & therapy access
No psilocybin therapy program or medical-access right is in effect. H 7756 proposed conditional medical access and state rules if FDA actions occurred, but was withdrawn; H 7925 also did not become law. The sources state no Rhode Island psilocybin task force, trial funding, or veterans program.
Local decriminalization
No city or county measures found in our sources.
Spores
One source says spores contain no psilocybin and may be bought or possessed for microscopy; germinating them to cultivate mushrooms is illegal.
Amanita muscaria
One source describes Amanita muscaria products as legal non-psilocybin products.
Other psychedelics
No separate state rules for ibogaine, MDMA, LSD or ketamine were noted in our sources.
Rhode Island psilocybin law timeline
2023
HB 5923 passed the House and was referred to the Senate Judiciary Committee.
2025
HB 5186 was held for future study.
2025
The state’s statutory controlled-substance schedule was repealed effective February 1; the sources say psilocybin remains controlled under the state’s adoption of federal schedules.
2026
H 7756 was introduced February 12 and withdrawn at the sponsor’s request in April; H 7925 was introduced February 27 and died in committee.
Where Rhode Island fits nationally
Number of states in each category. Rhode Island’s category is highlighted.
Legal (licensed)2
Medical program1
Locally decriminalized5
Research / pilots6
Reform underway5
Illegal32
Rhode Island vs. its neighbors
Access score from 0 (illegal) to 5 (licensed adult access).
Listings describe themselves; Pscilly does not sell psilocybin, and sellers outside a state program are labeled “not state-licensed.”
Rhode Island questions
Are shrooms legal in Rhode Island?
Psilocybin remains illegal in Rhode Island; the 2026 reform bills did not become law.
What is the penalty for possessing magic mushrooms in Rhode Island?
The sources do not give a separate first-offense penalty. For simple possession, 10 grams or less is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 2 years in prison, a fine of up to $500, or both; more than 10 grams but less than 1 ounce is a felony punishable by up to 3 years, a fine of up to $5,000, or both. A non-prison sentence may also require community service and drug counseling.
Is psilocybin therapy available in Rhode Island?
No psilocybin therapy program or medical-access right is in effect. H 7756 proposed conditional medical access and state rules if FDA actions occurred, but was withdrawn; H 7925 also did not become law. The sources state no Rhode Island psilocybin task force, trial funding, or veterans program.
Are mushroom spores legal in Rhode Island?
One source says spores contain no psilocybin and may be bought or possessed for microscopy; germinating them to cultivate mushrooms is illegal.
Is amanita muscaria legal in Rhode Island?
One source describes Amanita muscaria products as legal non-psilocybin products.
What is Rhode Island's overall psilocybin status?
Pscilly classifies Rhode Island as: illegal. Laws change often, so check the linked sources and current state rules.
Educational summary, not legal advice. Pscilly reviewed these laws on November 12, 2026 using the sources listed; laws change often, so confirm current rules with the state or a lawyer. Psilocybin remains a Schedule I controlled substance under federal law.
About Pscilly
Pscilly is a mushroom directory and marketplace for the U.S., Canada, Europe and beyond, covering mushroom shops, licensed psilocybin centers, smart shops, retreats, mushroom brands, delivery services, events and deals. Listings come from the businesses themselves and from public sources, and every listing links to the business.